21 November · 1783 · Science

21 November: The first free balloon flight, and a bowl of Aigo Boulido

On 21 November 1783 Pilâtre de Rozier and the Marquis d'Arlandes lifted off from the Château de la Muette in a Montgolfier hot-air balloon and drifted over Paris for 25 minutes, the first people ever to fly free. They rose on nothing but heat, so we toast them with a soup made from little more than that: aigo boulido, Provence's garlic soup, whose name means 'boiled water'.

Illustration of Aigo Boulido
Soup of the day

Aigo Boulido

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Aigo boulido, boiled water in the Provençal language, is a simple garlic soup from Provence in southern France. A whole head of garlic, crushed or sliced, is simmered in salted water with fresh sage leaves, a bay leaf and a sprig of thyme for about fifteen minutes.

Read about Aigo Boulido and get the recipe →

What happened

Pilâtre de Rozier and the Marquis d'Arlandes make the first untethered crewed flight, in a Montgolfier hot-air balloon over Paris.

Sources

This page comes back every year on 21 November.

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